What is an HVAC system?
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Heating: The heating component of an HVAC system is responsible for warming the indoor environment during colder weather. It typically involves a furnace, boiler, or heat pump that generates heat and distributes it through ductwork or radiators.
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Ventilation: Ventilation plays a crucial role in maintaining indoor air quality by exchanging stale air with fresh outdoor air. It removes pollutants, odors, and excessive moisture. Mechanical ventilation systems may include fans or blowers that facilitate the movement of air and exhaust systems to expel stale air.
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Air Conditioning: The air conditioning component of an HVAC system is responsible for cooling and dehumidifying the indoor environment during hot seasons. It commonly uses a refrigeration cycle that involves a compressor, condenser, evaporator, and refrigerant to extract heat from the indoor air and dissipate it outside.
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Ductwork: Ductwork is a network of channels or pipes that distributes conditioned air from the HVAC system to different areas of a building. It ensures proper airflow and temperature control throughout the space.
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Controls: HVAC systems incorporate controls, such as thermostats or building automation systems, to regulate and monitor the operation of heating, ventilation, and cooling equipment. They allow users to set desired temperature levels and automate the system for energy efficiency.
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Air Filtration: Air filtration is an essential component of an HVAC system. It involves the use of filters to remove dust, pollen, allergens, and other airborne particles from the incoming air. This helps improve indoor air quality and protects the system's components.